Counterfactual Expressions in Subordinate Clauses

Junmeng Ma^*

^*Ph.D. student, Department of Korean Language and Literature, Gyeongsang National University; 501 Jinju Dae-ro, Jinju 52828, South Korea

Abstract

In this paper, I explore the complex domain of counterfactuality, arguing for its recognition as a discrete grammatical category. My analysis is based on the premise that counterfactuality, as a linguistic construct, encompasses propositions and scenarios that diverge from the empirical realities of our world. I then examine the use of counterfactual expressions in both subordinate clauses and main clauses, with a particular focus on their prevalence in subordinate clauses. These expressions are carefully categorized into three distinct types according to their semantic nature: conditional construction, concessive construction and contrastive construction. Finally, the functions of counterfactual expressions are delineated, revealing their multifaceted roles in serving emotional, preparatory, and inferential purposes within communication.

종속절의 반(反)사실성 표현들

마군몽^*

초록

Vol. 40 No. 4 (2022.12)

Journal Abbreviation j. Korea Saf. Manag. Sci.
Frequency Published four times annually in March, June, September, and December
Doi Prefix 10.14353/sjk.
Year of Launching 1993
Publisher The Sociolinguistic Society of Korea

Indexed/Tracked/Covered By